This paper explores the cultural significance of Leyouyuan-themed poetry in the Tang Dynasty from three perspectives. Firstly, in terms of material significance, Tang poets preserved the remnants of Leyouyuan through their poetry, creating the distinctive regional characteristics of Leyouyuan. Their depictions of natural scenery and palace architecture on Leyouyuan unconsciously transformed it into a symbolic and carrier of historical memory. Secondly, in terms of functional significance, Leyouyuan possesses rich and unique historical memories, including the festive joy, solemnity of temple activities, and cultural exchanges between China and foreign lands. These activities are presented in the space of Leyouyuan, recorded by Tang poets, thus activating complex and multidimensional collective memories. Thirdly, in terms of symbolic significance, the emotional attachment to Leyouyuan presented in Tang poetry highlights the timeless charm of Leyouyuan, becoming an unconscious collective abode. The symbolic significance of Leyouyuan as the “field of memory” is further emphasized.

The background of this essay is that many athletes start to use illegal drugs to increase their physical ability. Many athletes tend to take a lot of drugs in order to enhance their physical performance, so the main topic that this essay wants to focus on is the pros and cons of using some drugs. Especially the positive or negative effects on athletes’ physical health. This research mainly includes several pieces of information from academic websites, books, and newspapers. The research data is collected from academic websites. The five important words of this essay are “athletics, pros, cons, medicine or drug, effect of drug.” The conclusion of this research is that medication can have irreversible effects on athletes, especially with huge pressure on the heart, and excessive medication can also mitigate the age of athletes, leading to early retirement. What athletes really need to do is improve their skills rather than using fraudulent means to improve their performance, which also leads to unfair competition for other athletes who have not taken medication.

This study investigates the role of cultural and economic factors in the development and perception of eSports, particularly examining how these elements influence its recognition as a legitimate sport and the redefinition of athleticism. A quantitative methodology was employed, involving a survey of 20 members from a gaming club in an educational institution. The survey revealed gender-based differences in the perception of eSports, notably in the economic impact, with female participants attributing greater significance to this aspect than their male counterparts. However, there was consensus across genders regarding eSports’ cultural significance and legitimacy as a sport. The findings indicate a predominant influence of cultural factors in shaping the perception of eSports, overshadowing economic aspects, a contrast to traditional sports where economic considerations often play a pivotal role. The study contributes to understanding the intricate dynamics within the eSports domain, providing insights for stakeholders in shaping policies and marketing strategies.

During the period of the digital revolution, computational thinking (CT) has become a crucial skill that is not only important in the fields of programming and computer science, but also in developing problem-solving abilities, designing systems, and understanding human behavior, all of which are essential for success in the contemporary world. This research examines the crucial significance of CT in K-12 education by doing a thorough assessment and analysis of existing material. The argument posits that CT surpasses conventional educational limitations by equipping students with vital skills to navigate and actively participate in an ever-expanding digital society. This research illustrates practical methods for improving students' computational and statistical thinking abilities through the analysis of two real-life case studies. The aforementioned case studies offer valuable insights into successful approaches to incorporating CT into educational curricula. Furthermore, they underscore the favorable effects of such integration on students' cognitive development. The report additionally examines the difficulties associated with the implementation of CT instruction and puts forth suggestions for educators and policymakers. The primary objective is to emphasize the imperative nature of CT within the K-12 educational framework, establishing it as a fundamental element in equipping young individuals with the cognitive tools required to navigate the intricate challenges of the contemporary, technology-driven society.

This paper aims to investigate urban images in Chinese-American films from the perspective of The Other. Kevin Lynch linked urban spaces with human values, constructing a normative theory of the city that holds significant importance in studying urban images. However, current scholarly attention towards urban images in Chinese-American films is relatively scant, and research into the cultural value meanings behind these images is also limited. The Farewell (2019), directed by Chinese-American filmmaker Lulu Wang (1983-), is a film shot with an all-Asian cast, depicting a heartwarming story between generations in Changchun, China. Drawing on Lynch’s The Image of the City, this paper undertakes a deep exploration of the urban image of Changchun depicted in this film. It analyzes the readability of the urban image of Changchun through five elements: paths, edges, districts, nodes, landmarks, and further explores the cultural connotations behind the urban image in Chinese-American films. This paper argues that The Farewell has not fully escaped the constraints of orientalism, presenting Changchun as still adhering to an oriental symbol catering to Western curiosity as The Other.

Under the current popular live marketing method, sales are achieved through the online interaction between anchors and audiences. The language content features of anchors have an important impact on live broadcast marketing efficiency. This paper analyzes the language content features of anchors and product sales through questionnaire survey data and establishes a regression model to study the impact of language content features of anchors on live broadcast marketing efficiency. Through the questionnaire survey data analysis of anchors language content features and product sales to establish a regression model to study the impact of anchors language content features on live marketing effectiveness. The findings confirm that rigor in language content features has a considerable boost to the effectiveness of field marketing, and that different languages should be used to address different consumer groups. The higher the product quality, the greater the effect of language content features on the field marketing effect. Finally, this study puts forward relevant suggestions from the aspects of improving the efficiency of field marketing, promoting the development and profit of e-commerce industry.

In April 2000, "Rose Boy" Ye Yongzhi died due to bullying by his classmates for his unique gender identity. Although the Ye Yongzhi incident has drawn increasing attention to the seriousness of gender identity discrimination and campus bullying, the phenomenon of "gender bullying" still exists today. In this study, the author conducted a questionnaire survey of 100 male youths in mainland China who had experienced or were currently experiencing campus bullying to clarify the current status of campus bullying and gender bullying in mainland China, and conducted statistics on the forms, reasons, solutions, and impacts of bullying. On this basis, this paper adopts a social-psychological perspective to explore the social psychological causes behind "gender temperament bullying". On the one hand, adolescents may develop stereotypes about gender temperament due to prejudice. On the other hand, adolescents may exhibit irrational group behavior under the influence of "deindividuation". In addition, "obeying authority" is also one of the reasons why some teenagers join the ranks of bullies. Finally, this paper elaborates on the deeper macro-social ecology behind social psychology, such as the influence of traditional gender role beliefs on parents' expectations and requirements for their children in traditional Chinese families; most schools in China fail to provide comprehensive and scientific gender education courses, lacking in-depth exploration and correct guidance on gender issues; the administrative and judicial departments have not sufficiently punished and prevented campus bullying; the whole society's attention to campus bullying and gender discrimination also needs to be improved.

When the Fukushima nuclear power plant in Japan experienced a significant accident in 2011, a significant volume of nuclear-contaminated water (NCW) was produced throughout the accident treatment procedure. The Japanese government decided to release 1.25 million tons of NCW into the ocean from storage tanks on April 13, 2021. On August 4, 2023, Japan formally initiated the discharge of NCW into the sea. Japan's discharge of NCW is closely related to the protection of marine ecology and human health and safety, and this move has triggered major concerns and strong dissatisfaction among various stakeholder countries. In terms of the details of the decision process related to TEPCO's discharge program announced by the Japanese government, the Japanese government is suspected of violating relevant international law obligations. In this paper, we will identify the international treaties, principles of international law, and international customary law that can regulate Japan's discharge of NCW from the sources of international law, and analyze the jurisprudence of international law related to nuclear accidents to determine the illegality of Japan's discharge of NCW into the sea.

Climate change is an issue of growing importance on a global scale. The traditional International Investment Agreements (IIAs) and the provisions made in response to climate change often conflict with one another. This has led to a need to find a way to reconcile these differences and establish a complementary and mutually reinforcing relationship between IIAs and climate change treaties. This paper aims to identify the focal points of conflict and explore potential solutions through case analysis and other methods. One potential solution is to make reasonable adjustments to the IIAs to align them with the specific provisions needed to address climate change. By doing so, it may be possible to bridge the gap between traditional IIAs and the requirements of climate change treaties. This approach is essential in ensuring that investment agreements do not hinder the progress of climate change initiatives. It is crucial to find a balance that allows for sustainable economic development while also addressing the pressing concerns of climate change. Finding a way to reconcile the conflicts between traditional IIAs and climate change treaties is of paramount importance. By making targeted adjustments and seeking common ground, it is possible to establish a framework that supports both economic growth and environmental sustainability.

Anxiety disorders represent a widespread psychological challenge, with a notably increased risk among adolescents and early adults who have experienced childhood trauma. This study synthesizes existing knowledge on the origins, classification, and emergence of anxiety disorders, underscoring the significant role of childhood trauma. The etiology of anxiety disorders is multifactorial, entwining genetic predispositions with environmental stressors. Familial patterns and neurochemical dysregulations, particularly concerning serotonin and dopamine, are implicated in their pathogenesis. Empirical evidence points to both genetic and neurobiological factors, including emotional processing abnormalities and neurophysiological deviations, as influential in the manifestation of anxiety disorders. Additionally, environmental aspects like childhood trauma and sustained stress are confirmed as pivotal in exacerbating these disorders. Extensive examinations demonstrate a persistent and affirmative association between the emergence of anxiety-related illnesses and childhood trauma. These traumatic experiences contribute to psychiatric vulnerabilities, notably in anxiety and depressive disorders. Moreover, maladaptive coping mechanisms resulting from early trauma, such as substance misuse, may indirectly escalate anxiety and depressive symptoms, compounding the individual's struggle with stress and anxiety. The evidence establishes a stark connection between childhood trauma and anxiety disorders, advocating for targeted prevention and intervention strategies. The study also calls for nuanced future research, particularly across diverse cultural backgrounds, to enhance the understanding and treatment of anxiety disorders. These insights carry significant weight for educational, therapeutic, and familial interventions, promoting a proactive stance on childhood trauma's psychological aftermath.